Auto repair is a necessary part of car ownership. It can include everything from a simple oil change to major engine repairs. It can also include maintenance tasks such as tire rotations and balancing.
Word of mouth is often the best way to find a reputable repair shop. But beware of rip-offs.
Basics
Whether you own a brand new car or an older model, auto repair is essential to maintain the safety and functionality of your vehicle. Auto repairs cover a wide range of procedures that can be done by qualified mechanics or can be performed at home with the right tools and instructions. It is important to understand the basics of auto repair to avoid being overcharged or having unnecessary work completed.
The most common type of auto repair is maintenance services that are regularly done to keep the engine and mechanical parts of a car in good working condition. This includes oil changes, air filter replacements, and tire rotations. It also includes replacing the timing belt and water pump if necessary.
When you are looking for an auto shop to perform repairs, make sure that they provide a written estimate detailing all work to be done. This will protect you if any unexpected repairs are done without your approval.
Engine
A car’s engine is what powers it, and keeping it in good working condition is essential for optimum performance. Routine maintenance services can help prevent problems before they arise, such as oil changes and air filter replacements. Auto mechanics can also check belts and hoses for cracking or fraying, which could indicate a failure is eminent.
Repairing a car’s brakes is another vital service, as this system is responsible for the vehicle’s safety and ability to slow down or stop when needed. Brake repairs can be more complex than other routine maintenance, and may require the use of special tools. It’s important to know what type of parts are being used in a repair, as these can impact both the cost and quality of the work performed. Shops must provide a detailed invoice that lists each part replaced, its price and its brand. Remanufactured, rebuilt and reconditioned parts are often used to replace original equipment parts, but they should be clearly labeled as such on the invoice.
Transmission
There is a lot that goes on in your car to make it run as beautifully as it does. One of the most important but also most difficult to comprehend systems is your transmission.
In short, the transmission takes power from your engine and directs it to the wheels, allowing you to drive your car forward and backward. Without a functioning transmission, your car would be unable to operate at all.
Your transmission is comprised of several parts, including the gears, clutch, and driveshaft. The most critical part of your transmission is the bands, which are actually steel straps that wrap around sections of the gear train and connect them to the case. The bands are actuated by hydraulic cylinders that are routed into the case through a series of valves.
Body Panels
Body panels protect the internal components and occupants in case of an accident. They can be a major expense and require extensive time to repair, so proper maintenance is critical. This includes regular inspections for damage and applying rust inhibitors to prevent corrosion.
Some parts, such as the front fenders and doors, are bolted to a frame, while others like quarter panels, trunk lids and hoods are welded on. The type of panel you need depends on your vehicle’s design. OEM panels provide precise fitment, but they’re usually more expensive than aftermarket options.
If you need to replace a body panel, it’s important to research and shop for the best price and quality. Also, consider rust prevention, professional assistance and safety precautions to achieve a quality restoration. JEGS has a large selection of replacement body panels as well as the tools and equipment necessary to install them. These include sheet metal kits, cut-off tools, shrinker/stretchers, metal shears, welders and panel-holding systems.